《停云馆帖》,明代汇刻丛帖。嘉靖十六年(公元1537年)至三十九年(公元1560年),长洲(今江苏省苏州市)文徵明集晋、唐、宋、元及当时名人与文人自书。由其子文彭、文嘉摹勒,温恕、章简甫镌刻。初为木刻,仅4卷,不久即为火焚,故四卷本极为难得。渐次增至10卷,毁于火,后仍重刻于石,增至12卷。卷一晋﹑唐小楷;卷二唐摹晋帖;卷三孙过庭《书谱》;卷四唐名人书;卷五﹑六﹑七宋名人书;卷八﹑九元名人书;卷十﹑十一明名人书;卷十二文征明书。
嘉靖十六年(公元1537年)刻第一卷《晋唐小字》 ,以后得佳墨逐次加刻。在文徵明生前共刻成11卷,文徵明卒后一年,他的子孙把他的小字《黄庭经》和行书《西苑诗十首》刻为末卷,时为嘉靖三十九年(公元1560年)。此帖经过23年,共刻121石。其石后移入桐乡赵氏,继则分藏武进刘氏和常熟钱氏,后转镇洋毕氏,最后如桐乡冯氏,然断裂已多,且补刻《黄庭经》 《乐毅论》。
文氏父子皆工书画,精鉴赏,富收藏。《停云馆帖》选择精严,伪书独少,多以墨迹上石,较当时其它丛帖为优。刻者为铁笔名手章简甫,与《真赏斋帖》并为明代刻帖上品。此帖除了可供研究文字学和书法艺术外,还提供了许多关于古代历史、文学史和工艺美术方面的研究资料。世人对此帖评价甚高。张庭济《清仪阁金石题识》曰:"文待诏父子经营数十年,成十二卷,又有章简甫细意摹勒,故有明数十汇刻,惟无锡华中甫真赏斋刻出其右,余若郁冈、余清、快雪,具逊一筹。用功深者收名远,天下事类如是也。"
故宫博物院现藏此汇刻丛帖的善本。12册,12卷全。石刻本。托裱经折装,每页纵27.4厘米,横13.3厘米。无题签﹑题跋,每册钤"效禹审定"印。
《停云馆帖》初为木刻,仅4卷,不久即为火焚,故四卷本极为难得。渐次增至10卷,毁于火,后仍重刻于石,增至12卷。在文徵明生前共刻成11卷,文徵明卒后一年,他的子孙把他的小字《黄庭经》和行书《西苑诗十首》刻为末卷,时为嘉靖三十九年(公元1560年)。
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"Stop Cloud Guan Tie", Ming Dynasty Hui carved series of posts. From the 16th year of Jiajing (1537 AD) to the 39th year of Jiajing (1560 AD), Changzhou (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province) collected the books of Jin, Tang, Song, Yuan Dynasty and famous scholars of that time. By his son Wen Peng, Wen Jia Mule, Wen Shu, Zhang Jianfu engraved. At first, it was woodcut, only 4 volumes, and soon it was burning, so the four volumes were very rare. Gradually increased to 10 volumes, destroyed by fire, and remained engraved in stone, up to 12 volumes. Volumes I Jin and Tang Xiaokai; Volume II Tang Dynasty imitation Jin Tie; Volume III Sun Guoting Shupu; Volume IV Tang Celebrity Books; Volume V, VI and VII Song Celebrity Books; Volume 8 and 9 Yuan Celebrity Books; Volume 10 and 11 Ming Celebrity Books; Volume 12 Wen Zhengming Books.
In the sixteenth year of Jiajing (1537 AD), the first volume of Jin and Tang Xiaozi was engraved, and later Jiamo was engraved one after another. Wen Zhengming was carved into 11 volumes before his death. One year after Wen Zhengming's death, his descendants carved his small character Huangting Jing and his walking book Ten Poems of Xiyuan into the final volume, which was 39 years in Jiajing (A.D. 1560). This post has been carved 121 stones for 23 years. The stone moved to Zhao's family in Tongxiang, then to Liu's family in Tibetan Wujin and Qian's family in Changshu, then to Yangbi's family in town, and finally to Feng's family in Tongxiang. However, there were many faults, and the inscription of Huangting Jing and Leyi Lun was supplemented.
Wen's father and son are both good at painting and calligraphy. "Stop Cloud Guan Tie" was chosen carefully, with few fake books, mostly with ink on stone, which was better than other series of Ties at that time. The inscribers were Jan Fu, a pen-and-iron name, and Zhenhuan Zhai Tie, which was inscribed on the top of the grade for the Ming Dynasty. In addition to the study of philology and calligraphy, this post also provides a lot of research materials on ancient history, literary history and arts and crafts. People all over the world think highly of this post. Zhang Tingji's inscriptions on Jinshi in Qingyi Pavilion said: "Wen waited for the imperial father and son to operate for decades, in twelve volumes, and Zhang Jianfu carefully imitated them, so there were dozens of inscriptions in Ming Dynasty, but Wuxi Huazhong Fu really appreciated Zhai and carved his right, Yu Ruogang, Yu Qing and Quick Snow, which were inferior. He who works hard gains fame far, so does everything in the world. "
The Forbidden City Museum now holds a good copy of this collection of carvings. 12 volumes, 12 volumes. Stone inscription. The mounting is folded, 27.4 cm in length and 13.3 cm in transverse direction. Untitled signatures, inscriptions and postscripts, each volume of Jun "validation of validity" seal.
"Stop Cloud Guan Tie" was originally woodcut, only four volumes were burned soon, so the four volumes were extremely rare. Gradually increased to 10 volumes, destroyed by fire, and remained engraved in stone, up to 12 volumes. Wen Zhengming was carved into 11 volumes before his death. One year after Wen Zhengming's death, his descendants carved his small character Huangting Jing and his walking book Ten Poems of Xiyuan into the final volume, which was 39 years in Jiajing (A.D. 1560).