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傅雯见梅图题咏册-清朝-人物

 

《见梅图题咏》册,清,傅雯指画,纸本,墨笔,纵24厘米,横29.5厘米。

  本幅自识:“在田寿日傅雯指墨。”钤“上下千古”朱文印一方。鉴藏印钤“臣步郇印”、“雨楼珍玩”。

  指画,即以指代笔绘制的画。用手指作画起源很早,张彦远《历代名画记》记载唐代张璪用指作画。但指画一科是经高其佩命名而确立的,傅雯师从高其佩,深得其画法精髓。此幅作品构图简练,造型准确,信手拈来,线条柔韧流畅,雄秀之气出于天然。水墨挥洒自如,干湿浓淡富有变化,墨气酣畅勿需渲染,极好地表达了“十月先开岭上梅”的诗意。

  据题跋可知此图作于清乾隆丁丑年(二十二年,1757年),傅雯为“在田”(吴如玉)祝寿而作。画中,一老者策杖观赏绝壁横生之梅,以“梅花把体空山,孤芳自喜,不求世知”隐喻高人退处山林之况。

  画后有多家题跋:

  第一开

  在田生小春,香嶙拈“十月先开岭上梅”句,写绝壁横枝相赠。意者以梅花把体空山,孤芳自喜,不求世知,而时有高人隐者相赏于风尘之外欤?在田兴豪衷冷,安思得三经资,退处山林,与二三知己为文酒之乐。竟日手一篇,吟哦不倦,慧业文心,佳句脱口得,为同人之所推重。其心固自下,且才足以干事,有人不能及者。诗咏终南,材实成焉;书命盐梅,待之厚矣。旧说大瘐之梅,南枝落北枝始毕。由此观之,非但为国家得人庆,而并信其昌大也。图后嘱诸君子作诗,记一时聚会契密之雅,命予书数言于前。予半生迂拙,愧无知人之明。独与在田周旋久,其庶几哉。政之香嶙,点头以为然。时戊寅正月十有六日,月色如水,僻巷闭门无剥啄声,三杯薄醉,挑灯书此破寂寞。闾阳虚道人刘淳。

  钤“好古多闻”白文印。鉴藏印钤“雨楼所藏”。

  第二开

  丁丑小春初度,凯亭指作见梅图相贻。墨气酣畅,不须渲染。人有古意,花善写生。兼山峦苍秀,烟云叆叇,尺幅之间,望无涯际,询为妙品。用成俚句,以寄遥心。虽赋物才短,恒乏绿水之音;然求友念殷,每思白雪之和。惟望同社各咏新诗。自此香生侧理,展卷可以掇芳。纵教梦入罗浮,隐几终非实境。岂缘赌为,为旗亭画壁之歌;聊以兴怀,作曲水流觞之序。庶画以诗著,诗并画传。而予亦不无滥竽之厚幸云尔。在田吴如玉书。

  钤“好学为福”印及“米家船”白文引首。鉴藏印钤“芃园宝藏”。

  第三开

  忽讶小春至,梅花开岭头。年光加马齿,世事等蜃楼。兴到长歌壮,尊开大白浮。陶然不知醉,永夜续良游。《小春初度》。

  良会人间少,清尊不可空。半生重意气,满座尽春风。书极右君妙,诗同杜甫雄。佳晨应作赋,金谷待诸公。《初度日喜同舍诸公过舍》吴如玉草。

  钤“好学为福”印。鉴藏印钤“臣步郇印”、“曹氏家藏”。

  在田大弟漫兴诗示余,即次原韵呈削,时丁丑十月十八日也。壮岁程初进,如何叹白头?乘风将万里,瞻日上层楼。琴且猗兰操,尊仍绿蚁浮。盛时佳会好,云路一从游。惠篇惭所答,叩我亦空空。嘻笑非时态,交情见古风。因诗还衷热,被酒颇心雄。忽动苍生望,吾侪汝谢公。闾阳傅雯草。

  钤“上下千古”印。

  第四开

  石羡三公贵,何妨亦黑头。春融十月节,日上几层楼。世事虽多幻,身名未尽浮。将何寿全石,有酒足遨游。酒中谁大户,一掷百分空。梅绽小春月,竹摇君子风。觥船交射覆,棋阵互争雄。好句连城玉,应难迈数公。同人集在田老先生斋和韵,王麟书拜草。

  钤“歌咏升平”印及“小楼一夜听春雨”白文引首。鉴藏印钤“芃园曹氏平生真赏”朱文印。

  第五开

  阳月梅初放,春生玉树头。高斋来旧雨,晓日上层楼。觞咏真堪乐,声名总是浮。一杯为君寿,期共白云游。闻道芝兰契,言欢杯辄空。谁知尘世外,犹见古人风。情似竹溪逸,才惊文阵雄。嗟予在远道,雅会让诸公。云川钓客顾英稿。

  钤“三槐堂”白文印。

  岳降小春候,瑶觞庆黑头。椿萱明举案,花萼艳当楼。凤阙恩光近,龙泉宝气浮。鹏程应万里,云路任遨游。华堂成雅集,雪意散遥空。美酒消寒日,重帘静朔风。门迎高士驾,座有滑稽雄。爱客为投辖,君今陈孟公。汪松草。

  钤“付之一笑”白文印。鉴藏印钤“雨楼所藏”、“芃园鉴赏之印”。

  第六开

  岳祝生中日,霜侵潘岳头。北风迎瑞雪,南极照高楼。清曲琵琶急,浊醪琥珀浮。笑谈须卜夜,秉烛续良游。不入孙杨顾,谁知冀北空。襟怀罗列宿,咳唾落春风。意气三生约,文章一代雄。长贫能好客,北海亦输公。博卿题。

  钤“碧梧”白文印。

  长城工五字,日进有竿头。不减陈惊座,真称赵倚楼。小阳君以降,大白我先浮。约此百年内,同乘款段游。愚物原无累,何心计屡空?自修方美玉,相见仰光风。兰谱前生契,麟图异日雄。自惭多蹇劣,青眼独输公。奉和原韵呈在田大哥正印钤“星野散人”、“古香阁主人书画印”、“阳邑古香阁主人曹步郇字芃园号雨楼宝藏书画之印”。

  第七开

  十月悬孤日,梅花放岭头。共来瘐子宅,还上谢公楼。说剑青萍跃,传杯绿蚁浮。主人能好客,四海满交游。有德诚难掩,除君冀北空。卓饶园氏概,雅见古人风。意气多豪迈,文章复混雄。平生吝取许,倾倒在吴公。乐毓秀拜草。

  钤“稽古不倦”朱文印。

  烈士成勋誉,应须未白头。迟迴难脱颖,惭愧赋登楼。浪迹乾坤狭,虚名日月浮。愿驱驽蹇足,霄汉与同游。开酌初寒候,宁辞玉斝空。悬孤明吉日,射覆继高风。四座情皆洽,三杯辩亦雄。何缘方病浊,清圣愈苍公。同社集在田大哥宅奉和原韵,弟成桂草稿。

  钤“青山秋水”白文印。鉴藏印钤“曹氏子孙世宝之”。

  第八、九开

  寒梅发小春,孤芳远人境。有如高蹈者,心迹同清冷。冰姿始横崖,雪意才吐岭。携杖独徘徊,还当惜徂景。题见梅图,应在田大弟命,刘淳。

  北地苦严寒,冻云胶石壁。遥忆粤岭梅,香雪飞琼白。 展册见春浓,春风写画中。罗浮十万树,双眼放花丛。傅雯题。

  钤“上下千年”朱文印。

  熟睹盆梅长,未见生岩上。想像其高清,芬芳独自赏。先生写冰姿,望之心神怡。定知握笔际,忽有江南思。成桂题。

  策杖独翘首,疏梅见翠岑。数枝香雪重,一片白云深。消瘦美人影,清高隐士心。小阳风乍暖,春意动寒林。 琼姿在岩壑,花放迴超群。翠秀招林月,白衣卧岭云。冷香飞馥馥,疏影舞纷纷。孤性非时好,相知独此君。在田稿。

  钤“好学为福”白文印及“米家船”白文引首。

  仆仆风尘里,茫茫岁月赊。无从问春色,纸上见梅花。寄语延陵客,何殊处士家。昨来风雪夜,开不一枝斜?麟书。

  钤“图书自怡”白文印。

  傅君指墨古无伦,画出寒岩策杖人。岭上梅花随处发,举头便见一枝春。沧岩髯道人。

  钤“好事者”白文印。

  香雪满湖天,记泊孤山侧。数枝水底斜,千树云中白。缅彼放鹤人,空亭怅寂寞。一去二十年,梦想隔风尘。何期尺幅里,重见孤山春。渺然怀往昔,羡尔杖藜人。邦英。

  晴岩雪作华,举头见独树。半壁插空青,濛濛起香雾。虚道人。

  钤“好古多闻”白文印。

  鉴藏印钤“阳邑曹步郇鉴定印”、“古香阁珍藏”、花押印(文不辨)、“□城逸史”、“雨楼审定”、“寿梅”等。

 

--------Introduction in English--------

 

"See Mei Tu Inscription Yong" volume, Qing Dynasty, Fu Wen finger painting, paper, ink, 24 cm in length, 29.5 cm in horizontal.

This self-awareness: "In Tianshouli Fu Wen pointed to ink." Jun "up and down for thousands of years" Zhu Wenyin side. Zheng Zang-jun's "Chen Bu-jun's seal" and "Rain Tower's treasure play".

Reference painting, that is, drawing with referential pen. Painting with fingers originated very early. Zhang Yanyuan's Records of Famous Paintings of All Dynasties recorded that Zhang Bi painted with fingers in Tang Dynasty. However, the subject of finger painting was established by Gao Qipei's name. Master Fu Wen learned the essence of his painting from Gao Qipei. The composition of this work is concise, the shape is accurate, the lines are flexible and smooth, and the spirit of magnificence comes from nature. Ink and wash are free to sway, dry and wet, rich in changes, ink is smooth without rendering, excellent expression of the "October first Kailing Shangmei" poetry.

According to the inscriptions and postscripts, this picture was painted in the ugly year of Ding in Qianlong of Qing Dynasty (22 years, 1757). Fu Wen celebrated his birthday in Tian (Wu Ruyu). In the painting, an old man sticks to watch the plum blossom growing across the wall, and uses the metaphor of "plum blossom makes the mountain empty, solitary and self-satisfied, but does not seek knowledge" to indicate that the tall man retires to the mountain forest.

There are many inscriptions and postscripts after the painting:

First opening

In Tian Sheng Xiaochun, Xiangjian wrote the sentence "Kailing Shangmei in October first" and wrote the sentence of "Giving each other a gift from one side to the other". Meaning person with plum blossom to empty mountain, lonely fragrant self-congratulatory, do not seek world knowledge, and sometimes there are high people and hermits to appreciate outside the wind and dust? In Tian Xinghao, he was cold-hearted, and thought of getting three financial resources. He retired to the mountains and forests and enjoyed wine with two or three bosom friends. Every day I write an article, chanting oh tirelessly, wisdom, literary heart, good sentences blurt out, praised by my colleagues. They are self-conscious and capable of doing things that some people can't do. Poetry chants the end of the south, the material is actually Yan Yanmei; Book Life Yanmei, treat it thick. As the old saying goes, the plum of great dilapidation begins in the South and ends in the north. From this point of view, not only for the country to celebrate, but also believe that its prosperity. After the picture, all the gentlemen were instructed to write poems, to record the elegance of the intimate gathering for a moment, and to give the book a few words before it. Give half a life of foolishness, worthy of ignorance. He has been alone in the field for a long time, and he has a lot of people. The fragrance of politics is so strong that you nod your head and take it for granted. On the tenth and sixth day of the first lunar month, the moonlight was like water, the alleys were closed without peeling or pecking, three cups were thin and drunk, and the lamp book was broken and lonely. Lu Yang Xu Taoist Liu Chun.

Jun "Hao Gu Duo Wen" white print. Kam Zang Yinjun "Stored in Rain Tower".

Second opening

In the early spring of Ding Uo, Kai Ting refers to Mei Tu Xiangyu. The ink is smooth and does not need to be rendered. People have ancient ideas, and flowers are good at sketching. The mountains are beautiful, the clouds are swirling, the scale is endless, and the inquiry is a wonderful product. Use slang sentences to express your heart. Although the endowment is short, there is always no sound of green water; but to seek friendship, always think of the sum of snow. I only hope that the new poems will be chanted by my colleagues. Since then, the fragrant side, exhibition volume can be delicate. Although teaching dreams into the Louvre, it is almost not the real world. Why gamble for a song of painting a wall for a banner pavilion? Shu paintings are written in poetry, poems and paintings. And it's a lot of good luck to give. In Tianwu Ruyushu.

Jun's "Having a good study is a blessing" printed and the quotation of "Mijia Boat" in Chinese. Collection of Yinjun "Qianyuan Treasure".

Open 3

Suddenly, Xiaochun arrives and plum blossoms begin to blossom. Nian Guang Jiama Teeth, the world and other mirages. It's a long song and a big white float. Never know how to be intoxicated, and go on a good night tour forever. Early Spring.

Conscientious councils are few and noble. Half life heavy spirit, full of spring breeze. The book is very right and the poem is the same as Du Fuxiong. Jiachen should be a fu, Golden Valley to the princes. Wu Ruyucao, The First Day of Happiness, Accommodating the Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong Gong She.

Jun's Seal of "Learning is Happiness". The seal of "Chen Bu Juan" and "Cao's family collection" were collected.

In Dadi Tian's Manxing poems, the second original rhyme was cut, and Ding Uu was also on October 18. How do you sigh at your white head when you are in your prime? Wind will be ten thousand miles, looking up the upper floor. Qin and Yilan exercises, respecting still green ant floating. It's a good time to have a good party in the prime of the year. The answer of Hui Chapter is empty. Laughter is not tense, friendship is ancient. Because poetry is also enthusiastic, it is ambitious to be drunk. Thank you, my friend. Luyang Fu Wencao.

Jun "up and down for thousands of years" seal.

Opening Four

Shi envies three nobles, why not also blackhead. Spring Rong October Festival, several floors on the day. Although the world is fantastic, the name is not yet floating. He Shouquanshi will roam with wine and foot. Whoever is the biggest winemaker throws away the whole thing. Plum blossoms in the Spring Moon and bamboo rocks the gentleman's wind. The pickled boats shoot at each other and compete with each other in chess. Good sentences, Liancheng Jade, should be difficult to walk a few gongs. My colleagues gathered in Mr. Tian Lao's Zhai He Yun and Wang Lin's Book worshipped grass.

Jun's "Song Shengping" and "Small Building One Night Listening to Spring Rain" are prefaced in Bai Wen. To collect Zhu Wenyin, a seal of "the real appreciation of Cao's life in Qianyuan Garden".

Open Fifth

When plum blooms in the sun and moon, it grows in the spring. Gao Zhai came to the old rain and went up the stairs at dawn. The beginning chants the true and the happy, the fame always floats. One cup for Junshou, a total of Baiyunyou. When I heard about Chilanch, I could not say anything about it. Who knows outside the world, still see the ancients. It's like a bamboo stream that surprises the literary elite. Hit in the distance, Ya Hui princes. Yunchuan fisherman Gu Yingwen.

The white print of "Sanhuaitang" in Jun.

Yuejiang Xiaochun, Yao Yuanqing black head. Chun Xuan Ming cited the case, and the calyx was gorgeous. Fengque Enguang is near, Longquan treasure is floating. Peng Cheng Ying Wanli, Yunlu Ren roaming. Huatang is elegant, snow is scattered far away. Wine cooling day, heavy curtain calm new breeze. There are comic heroes in the car. Loving guests is the rule of the emperor, Chen Menggong. Wang Songcao.

Jun "pay one laugh" printed in white. The seal of "Rain Tower" and "Juan Garden Appreciation" were collected.

Open Six

Yue Zhusheng was born in China and Japan. Frost invaded Pan Yuetou. North Wind.

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