《冯媛挡熊图》卷，明，丁云鹏绘，纸本，设色， 纵32.6cm，横148.8cm。

　　本幅款署：“万历癸未春丁云鹏写。”下钤“南羽”朱方印。引首有吴元满篆书“冯媛当熊”四字，尾纸有吴时尧、施于民题跋。

　　按题可知，此图作于明万历十一年（1583年）。

　　此图以翠竹、梧桐、椿树、湖石为背景，表现了冯媛挡熊的故事场景。据《汉书•外戚传下•冯昭仪》记载，汉建昭中，元帝率左右随从，于后宫观斗兽。突然有熊逸出圈，攀栏欲上殿，冯婕妤冲上前挡熊而立，保护元帝免遭伤害。后世多以冯媛挡熊的典故赞扬女性临危不惧﹑奋不顾身的精神。

 

--------Introduction in English--------

 

Feng Yuan's Painting of Bears Volume, Ming Dynasty, Ding Yunpeng's Painting, Paper, Coloring, 32.6 cm in length and 148.8 cm in transverse.

This picture is written by Ding Yunpeng before the spring of Wanli. Xiajun "Nanyu" Zhu Fangyin. There are four characters in the seal book of Wu Yuan and Manchu Dynasty: "Feng Yuan is a bear" at the beginning and Wu Shiyao and Shi Yu's postscript at the end.

According to the title, this picture was drawn in the eleventh year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1583).

This picture takes Cuizhu, Wutong, Chunshu and Hushi as the background, showing the story scene of Feng Yuan's blocking the bear. According to the records of Feng Zhaoyi, handed down by Han Shu, his relatives, the emperor of the Yuan Dynasty led his followers around and watched the beasts in the rear palace. Suddenly, a bear escaped from the circle and climbed the fence to the palace. Feng Jieyu rushed forward and stood in front of the bear to protect the Emperor from harm. Later generations praised women's spirit of fearlessness and desperation in face of danger with Feng Yuan's stories of blocking bears.