《题洪崖山房图诗》页,明,胡广书,纸本,行书,纵27.4厘米,横57.1厘米。
释文:
平生不慕洪崖仙,为爱洪崖好山水。先生家住豫章城,志在洪崖白云里。
洪崖山高几千丈,遥与匡庐屹相向。三秋烟雨入溟漠,六月阴崖气萧爽。
晴虹挂天飞瀑泉,临风洒落声淙然。上有仙翁炼丹井,下有仙童种玉田。
玉田可耕水可渔,春来笋蕨堪为菹。黄精可煮聊自锄,舂秫酿成不用沽。
嫩茶新烹香出垆,柴关日掩无人呼。许令门前应咫尺,坐挹西山看画图。
谢却红尘此中老,长松之下安茅庐。只今作官未可去,要竭丹衷报明主。
他年力衰始谒还,移家便向红崖山住。收拾残书教子孙,女躬机柕男当门。
太平无事乐熙皞,白首讴歌答圣君。
款署“庐陵胡广”。钤“胡光大”、“晄菴”、“好古”印。鉴藏印有“安仪周家珍藏”、“潘厚审定”、“南海伍氏南叟秘笈印”、“顾崧”、“张珩私印”等共计10方。
此首七言诗是胡广为同僚胡俨之“洪崖山房”而作。胡俨自述,自24岁领乡荐便宦游南北,至明永乐十三年(1415年)已29年。老之将至,对故乡洪崖山水生悠远之思,情之所发,有不能已者,遂系之于诗。当时馆阁诸公如杨荣、李时勉、王英、王直、陈敬宗、王洪、邹缉、金幼孜等皆为洪崖赋诗,胡广此诗即为其中之一。
此作结字扁方,略带欹侧,具苏字体势。时人杨士奇评胡广书:“光大行草跌宕雄伟,独步当世。”王世贞又称:“胡文穆善真行草,名不及解大绅(解缙),而遇过之。”足见胡广确以善书享名当时。此作品创作于明永乐十三年(1415年)冬,胡广时年46岁。
--------Introduction in English--------
"Poetry on Hongya Mountain House" page, Ming, Hu Guangshu, paper book, running book, 27.4 cm in length and 57.1 cm in transverse.
Annotations:
In his life, he did not admire Hongya immortals, but loved Hongya mountains and rivers. Mr. Hu lives in Yuzhangcheng and aspires to live in Hongya Baiyun.
Hongya Mountain is thousands of feet high, facing Kuanglu in the distance. The mist and rain of March and autumn plunged into the desert, and the cliff was cool in June.
Rainbow hangs in the sky and falls in the wind. There are Xianweng Tanjing and Xiantong Yutian.
Yutian can cultivate water and fish, and spring bamboo shoots and ferns can be tobacco. Polygonatum can be boiled and hoed by oneself.
New tender tea aromatic, Chaiguan sun cover no one call. Xu Lingmen was sitting close to the west mountain to see the pictures.
Xie Qihongcheng is the middle-aged man, and Anmao Lu is under Changsong. If you can't go as an official today, you should try your best to tell the Lord.
When he began to return from his declining years, he moved to live in Hongya Mountain. Tidy up the scraps of books and teach the descendants.
There is nothing to be happy in peace, and the white head eulogizes to the saint.
The Ministry of Finance "Luling Huguang". Jun's "Hu Guangda", "Xuan'an", "Hao Gu" seals. The collection is stamped with "Anyi Zhoujia Collection", "Pan Hou Verification", "South China Sea Wu's Secret Seal of Nan Su", "Gu Song", "Zhang Jin's Private Seal" and a total of 10 square.
This seven-character poem was written by Hu Guangwei for his colleague Hu Li's "Hongya Mountain House". Hu Li told himself that he had been traveling north and South since he was 24 years old, and that it had been 29 years since Yongle 13 years (1415) in Ming Dynasty. As the old age approached, there was a long way to think about Hongya's mountains and rivers, and a feeling that could not be dispensed with, so it was tied to poetry. At that time, the princes of the pavilion, such as Yang Rong, Li Shimian, Wang Ying, Wang Zhi, Chen Jingzong, Wang Hong, Zou Jing, Jin Youzi, were all poems of Hong Ya Fu, among which Hu Guang was one.
This is a flat, slightly edged, with a Su font potential. Yang Shiqi commented on Hu Guangshu at that time: "Ever-changing and magnificent, walk alone in the world." Wang Shizhen also said: "Hu Wenmu is a good and honest man who does grass, but he can't understand the great gentry (Jie Jin), but he met it." Hu Guangzhen was famous for his good books. This work was created in the winter of the 13th year of Yongle Ming Dynasty (1415), when Hu Guangshi was 46 years old.