《山水图》卷，清，高翔绘，纸本，墨笔，纵26厘米，横151.3厘米。

　　卷末款识：“雍正甲辰秋八月朔日写于五岳草堂。西堂山人高翔。”钤“西堂山人”白文印。“甲辰”年为雍正二年（1724年）。

　　画中峰峦起伏，草木葱茏，江面开阔辽远，远处渔舟往来，忙于劳作。山间水边的楼台亭榭幽静怡人。全图不以气势取胜，而是以情感人，描绘的应是画家所熟悉的江南水乡景色。画面构图具有一定的写实性，因而使人产生亲切感。高翔将写实与抒情相结合，融入对家乡山水民情的真切感受，运用疏淡的笔墨描绘出一个充满了生活情趣的“桃花源”。

　　此图在画法上继承了元代画家黄公望、倪瓒的传统，但又融会贯通，自成一格。山石均以“披麻皴”画出，略作苔点，几乎不用渲染，笔法简括疏秀，墨色淡雅，写出了山水的空灵之感。树木大多双钩枝干，树叶或圈或点，墨色清润，表现出江南草木润泽的特征。对于墨法，高翔有“惜墨如金”之称，他的作品以简淡清瘦、雅逸清幽为特征，这也正是他清高孤傲之性格的写照。

 

--------Introduction in English--------

 

"Landscape Map" Volume, Qing Dynasty, Gaoxiang Painting, Paper, Ink, Longitudinal 26 cm, Transverse 151.3 cm.

The last paragraph of the volume reads: "Yongzheng Jiachen Autumn New Autumn Day was written in Wuyue Caotang. Xitang Mountain people Gaoxiang." Jun "Xitangshan people" printed in white. The year of Jiachen is the second year of Yongzheng (1724).

In the picture, the peaks and mountains rise and fall, the vegetation is lush, the river is vast and far away, fishing boats are in the distance, busy with work. The terraces and pavilions by the mountains and rivers are quiet and pleasant. The whole picture is not won by momentum, but by emotional people. It should depict the scenery of Jiangnan Waterfront that the painter is familiar with. The composition of the picture has a certain realism, which makes people feel cordial. Gao Xiang combines realism with lyricism, integrates the real feelings of the people in his hometown, and depicts a "Peach Blossom Source" full of life interest with light ink.

This picture inherits the traditions of Yuan Dynasty painters Huang Gongwang and Ni Zan in painting method, but it also integrates with each other and has its own style. The stones are all painted in the form of "covered with hemp" and moss. They hardly need to be rendered. Their brushwork is simple and elegant, and their ink is light and elegant, which gives the inspiration of the empty landscape. Most of the trees have twin hooked branches, leaves or circles or dots, and their ink color is clear and moist, showing the moist characteristics of the grass and trees in the south of the Yangtze River. For Mohism, Gao Xiang is known as "cherishing ink like gold". His works are characterized by simplicity, thin, elegance, elegance and quietness, which is also a portrayal of his noble and arrogant character.