传

作为一个年轻人，帕尼尼训练的他的家乡皮亚琴察，在朱塞佩·纳塔利和Andrea Galluzzi，以及后来的舞台设计师弗朗西斯加利- Bibiena。1711年，他移居到罗马，在那里他与绘画贝内代托鲁提。

在罗马帕尼尼成为著名的宫殿的装饰，包括别墅 柏德（1719年至1725年）时，宫德Carolis（1720），和修院罗马诺（1721年至1722年）。在1719年，帕尼尼考入Congregazione代名家人先贤祠。他教了在罗马的Accademia di圣·卢卡和法兰西学院，在那里他的影响让-奥诺雷·弗拉戈纳尔。1754年，他担任的主要Accademia di圣·卢卡。帕尼尼在罗马十月1765死21  

帕尼尼的工作室包括休伯特罗伯特和他的儿子弗朗切斯科帕尼尼。他的风格影响了其他vedutisti，如他的学生安东尼奥的Joli，以及卡纳莱托（Canaletto）和贝尔纳多·贝洛托，谁试图以满足游客的需要涂“明信片”，描绘了意大利周围。^{[ 来源请求 ]}一些英国风景画家，如马洛，斯凯尔顿和德比的赖特，还模仿他的随想曲。

除了作为一个画家和建筑师，帕尼尼在罗马法兰西学院的角度和光学教授。他善于使用角度后来为创造“的灵感帕尼尼投影 ”，这是在渲染全景工具

Biography

As a young man, Panini trained in his native town of Piacenza, under Giuseppe Natali and Andrea Galluzzi, and later the stage designer Francesco Galli-Bibiena. In 1711, he moved to Rome, where he studied drawing with Benedetto Luti.

In Rome Panini became famous as a decorator of palaces, including the Villa Patrizi (1719–1725), thePalazzo de Carolis (1720), and the Seminario Romano (1721–1722). In 1719, Panini was admitted to theCongregazione dei Virtuosi al Pantheon. He taught in Rome at the Accademia di San Luca and theAcadémie de France, where he influenced Jean-Honoré Fragonard. In 1754, he served as the principal of the Accademia di San Luca. Panini died in Rome on 21 October 1765.

Legacy

Panini's studio included Hubert Robert and his son Francesco Panini. His style influenced other vedutisti, such as his pupil Antonio Joli, as well as Canaletto and Bernardo Bellotto, who sought to meet the need of visitors for painted "postcards" depicting the Italian environs.^{[citation needed]} Some British landscape painters, such as Marlow, Skelton and Wright of Derby, also imitated his capricci.^{[citation needed]}

In addition to being a painter and architect, Panini was a professor of perspective and optics at the French Academy of Rome. His masterful use of perspective was later the inspiration for the creation of the "Panini Projection", which is instrumental in rendering panoramic views.[1][2]