埃米尔.弗里安特Emile Friant（1863年4月16日——1932年6月9日），法国画家。
Friant出生的公社的Dieuze在1863年。他的父亲是一个锁匠和母亲一裁缝。的妻子化学家女士,Parisot会雇佣的妻子埃米尔Friant的父亲设计定制服装。parisot把早期的兴趣年轻Friant和他母亲般地对待,他们没有自己的孩子。
Le娇小的三桅帆船
的失败法国第二帝国的一部分,藉著普法战争,Dieuze不再处于国家控制之下。强烈的痛苦,Parisot打算离开公社南希,但前不久去世的机会。在1871年,南希夫人Parisot逃离与Friant;他的亲生家庭以后会。
Friant被派去的公立中学学习拉丁文,夫人Parisot用于他追随丈夫的脚步,成为一个化学家。与此同时,他的亲生父亲的朋友建议他送至市艺术学院,因为他的技能用刷子。因为他的可怜的在中学工作,Friant申请离开,专注于他的艺术。他的父亲同意了,年轻人Friant被一位私人教师的指导下将安排他的学术工作,时间仍然是绘画。的指导下Louis-Theodore魔鬼学校的主任南希和支持现实主义,Friant学习的艺术静物画和景观绘画。
Friant画小Friant在15岁的时候。这是南希展出,并迅速成为公众兴趣的中心。市议会授予他一年后允许前往巴黎。在那里,他学习下亚历山大Cabanel在创建,辅导他石油的草图历史的作品。Friant,成为对的学术风格工作室的方法,回到了南希。
Coquelin夫人的画像
在1882年,艾梅Morot,Friant的朋友,鼓励他两个作品的首次亮相沙龙:浪子和工作室内部。第二年,Friant第二位了Prix de罗马在沙龙。在他两个沙龙演示,包括从1883年到1884年,他获得了三等、二等荣誉。他将形成一个与演员们持久的友谊欧内斯特和Benoit Coquelin。授予他收到1886年的沙龙,Frian前往荷兰和研究。他的肖像Coquelins的母亲的影响反映了旅行。
Friant教授被任命为绘画在1923年美术学院在巴黎,法国,晋升为指挥官的位置荣誉勋章,使的一员法国研究所。1932年,在巴黎Friant坠楼身亡。
Friant was born in the commune of Dieuze in 1863. His father was a locksmith and mother a dressmaker. The wife of a chemist, Madame Parisot would hire the wife of Émile Friant's father to design custom clothing. The Parisots took an early interest in the young Friant and treated him maternally, as they were without children of their own.
With the defeat of the Second French Empire at hand, as part of the then-ongoing Franco-Prussian War, Dieuze was no longer under state control. Intensely distressed by this, Parisot intended to leave the commune for Nancy, but died shortly before having the chance. In 1871, Madame Parisot fled with Friant to Nancy; his biological family would follow later.[
Friant was sent to the lycée to learn Latin, as Madame Parisot intended for him to follow in her husband's footsteps and become a chemist. Meanwhile, friends of his biological father had suggested sending him to a municipal school of art because of his skill with the brush. Because of his poor work at the lycée, Friant requested permission to leave and focus on his art. His father agreed, and the young Friant was placed under the guide of a private tutor who would arrange his academic work so that time remained for painting. Under the guidance of Louis-Théodore Devilly, director of a school in Nancy and a proponent of realism,Friant learned the art of still life and landscape painting.
Friant painted Le petit Friant at the age of 15. It was exhibited in Nancy and quickly became the center of public intrigue. The municipal council granted him permission to travel to Paris a year later. There, he studied under Alexandre Cabanel, who tutored him in creating oil sketches of historical works. Friant, becoming disenchanted by the academic style of the atelier method, returned to Nancy.
In 1882, Aime Morot, a friend of Friant, encouraged him to debut two of his works at theSalon: The Prodigal Son and Studio Interior. The following year, Friant took second place in the Prix de Rome and again presented at the Salon. At his next two Salon presentations, spanning from 1883 to 1884, he won third-class and second-class honors respectively. He would form a lasting friendship with the actors Ernest and Benoit Coquelin. With the grant he received from the Salon of 1886, Frian traveled to and studied in the Netherlands. His portrait of the Coquelins' mother reflects the influence of that trip.
Friant was appointed a professor of painting in 1923 at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, France, promoted to the position of commander in the Legion of Honor, and made a member of the Institut de France. In 1932, Friant fell to his death in Paris.
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