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埃德温·亨利·兰西尔Sir Edwin Henry Landseer

埃德温·亨利爵士(1802年3月7日- 1873年1月)是一位英国画家。他画动物 -尤其马,狗和雄鹿。然而,他最有名的作品是特拉法加广场的狮子雕塑。 1873年兰西尔出生在伦敦,雕刻师的儿子约翰·兰西尔 ARA [2]他是一个东西神童,其艺术才华在早期就识别。他师从几位艺术家,包括他的父亲,和历史画家 本杰明·罗伯特·海顿,谁鼓励年轻兰西尔进行解剖,以充分了解动物的肌肉和骨骼结构。兰西尔的一生是与缠绕皇家学院。在年龄的13,在1815年,他那里展出的作品。他被选为在24岁的副教授,和院士五年后在1831年,他于1850年封爵,虽然当选总统,1866年他拒绝了邀请。

  • 性别
  • 国籍英国
  • 出生日期1802年3月7日
  • 逝世日期1873年1月
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生活

 1873年兰西尔出生在伦敦,雕刻师的儿子约翰·兰西尔 ARA [2]他是一个东西神童,其艺术才华在早期就识别。他师从几位艺术家,包括他的父亲,和历史画家 本杰明·罗伯特·海顿,谁鼓励年轻兰西尔进行解剖,以充分了解动物的肌肉和骨骼结构。兰西尔的一生是与缠绕皇家学院。在年龄的13,在1815年,他那里展出的作品。他被选为在24岁的副教授,和院士五年后在1831年,他于1850年封爵,虽然当选总统,1866年他拒绝了邀请。

 

他在30年代后期兰西尔遭遇了什么,现在认为是实质性神经衰弱,并为他的余生是通过经常性的忧郁,疑病,抑郁发作的困扰,经常酗酒和吸毒加重。 在过去几年他的生活兰西尔的心理稳定性是有问题的,在他的家人的要求下,他被宣布精神失常在七月1872年

绘画

 埃德温·亨利·兰西尔自画像

兰西尔是19世纪的一个显着的身影英国艺术,他的作品中可以找到泰特英国的维多利亚阿尔伯特博物馆,肯伍德别墅和华莱士收藏在伦敦。他还与同胞画家弗雷德里克·理查德。李。

 

兰西尔的普及英国维多利亚时代是相当可观的,而他作为动物画家的声誉是无可匹敌的。他的许多成名,他的收入是由他的作品雕刻一书的出版,许多人被他的哥哥托马斯

 

 

 肖像阿拉伯母马与她的小马驹埃德温·亨利爵士兰西尔。大约1825年委托夏洛特公主为她的夫人-在等待,夫人芭芭拉庞森比

他的上诉跨越阶级界限:他的作品的复制品是常见于中产阶级家庭,而他也深受贵族。维多利亚女王委托从艺术家无数照片。最初要求绘制各种王室的宠物,他然后转移到ghillies和猎场看守人,然后肖像,在她结婚前一年,女王委托自己的肖像,作为送给阿尔伯特亲王。他教了两个维多利亚和阿尔伯特蚀刻,和维多利亚的孩子做肖像画的婴儿,通常是在公司的狗。 他还提出了维多利亚和阿尔伯特的两个人像穿着古装球,在他做客本人。他的一个最后的画作是女王的真人大小的肖像马术,于1873年在皇家科学院表示,从早期草图制成。 

 

 

 幽谷的国君,1851年:在拍摄时广泛分布于钢版画

兰西尔特别苏格兰,这是他在1824年第一次访问和相关的高地特别是,这对他的许多重要的绘画所提供的科目(人类和动物)。[10]这些作品包括他早期的成功雪佛兰的狩猎大通(1825-6),非法威士忌仍然是在高原(1826-9)和他的更成熟的成绩,如雄伟的鹿研究幽谷的国君(1851)及收租的日子,在荒野(1855年至1868年)。1828年,他被委任为生产爵士的韦弗利版插图司各特的小说。

 

English Introduction

 1873 Landseer was born in London, the son of the sculptor John Landseer ARA  he is a thing prodigy, their artistic talent identification in the early. He studied with several artists, including his father, and history painter Benjamin Robert Hayden, who encouraged the young Ransil anatomy, in order to fully understand the animal muscle and bone structure. The life of the Royal academy. At the age of 13, in 1815, where he exhibited works. He was elected an associate professor in the Academy at the age of 24, and five years later in 1831, he was knighted in 1850, although 1866 was elected president, he refused the invitation.

What was he suffered in the late 30s Landseer is now considered to be substantial, neurasthenia, and for the rest of his life by recurrent depression, hypochondriasis, depression problems, alcohol and drug abuse often aggravated. is a problem in the mental stability of his life Landseer over the past few years, in his family, he was declared insane in July 1872Edwin Henry Ransil self portrait

Nineteenth Century Ransil is a significant figure in British art, his works can be found in Vitoria and the Albert Tate Britain Museum, Kenwood villa and Wallace in london. He also works with fellow painter Frederick Richard. Li.

The popularity of Vitoria was considerable, and his reputation as an animal painter was unmatched. Many of his fame, his income is the publication of a Book carved by his work, many people were his brother Thomas.

Portrait of Arabia mare and her foal Edwin Sir Henry landseer. About 1825 commissioned Princess Sherlock for her wife - in waiting, Mrs. Barbara

His appeal crossed the boundaries of class: the reproduction of his works was common in the middle class, and he was well received by the nobility. Queen Victoria commissioned numerous photos from artists. The initial request to draw various royal family pets, he then transferred to the GHILLIES and the gamekeeper, then portrait, she got married a year ago, the queen commissioned their portraits, as to Prince Albert. [5] he taught two children in Vitoria and Albert etching, [6] and Vitoria to do a portrait of the baby, usually in the company's dog he also made two portraits of Vitoria and Albert dressed in costume balls in his guest. One of his last paintings, [8], is the portrait of the Queen's portrait of life size, in 1873 at the Royal Academy of sciences. 

Glen monarch, 1851: at the time of the shooting is widely distributed in the steel engraving

This is the Scotland special Landseer, his first visit in 1824 and related to the Highlands in particular, to his many important paintings provided by the subject (human and animal). [10] these works include his early success of Chevrolet's hunting chase (1825-6), illegal whiskey is still on the plateau (1826-9) and his more mature achievements, such as the grand monarch of Deer Valley (1851) and the rent day, in the wilderness (1855 to 1868). In 1828, he was appointed as the production of Sir Scott's illustrations of Waverly edition.

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