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西蒙所罗门Simeon Solomon

( 拉斐尔前派画家 )

西蒙所罗门(1840 10月9日- 1905年8月14 )是英国拉斐尔前派画家。

  • 中文名西蒙所罗门
  • 外文名Simeon Solomon
  • 性别
  • 国籍英国
  • 出生日期1840年10月9
  • 逝世日期1905年8月14
  • 职业画家
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中文介绍

 所罗门出生于一个著名的犹太家庭。他是第八个和最后一个孩子出生的商人米迦勒(Mai Ye),和艺术家(凯特),收藏的艺术家(凯特)(),收集世界上最大的和最后一个孩子在世界上。他出生在一年的。所罗门是画家亚伯拉罕(1824至1862)的弟弟和作者的(从第1832到第1886年)的一年的一年的年度。在今年,他是一个画家的。

出生在伦敦接受教育,所罗门开始接受他的兄弟在1850画的经验教训,他开始参加卡蕾艺术学校在1852他的妹妹第一次展出她的画在皇家科学院同年。

因为在皇家学院的学生,通过所罗门但丁加布里埃尔罗塞蒂拉斐尔前派圈子的其他成员的介绍,和1857的诗人Algernon Swinburn和艺术家Edward Byrne Jones是他在1858皇家学院的第一个展览,他继续为他的1858个1872画的皇家艺术学院展览之间的拉斐尔前派的文学流派忙所罗门科目通常包括幕后从希伯来圣经和风俗画描写犹太人生活和仪式。他带领他在1865和斯温伯恩CF协会的Swinburne Levin Brandon

1873,他的职业生涯被中断,当他在斯特拉特福德广场稳定的公共小便池,逮捕了牛津街,在伦敦,并被指控企图搞鸡奸:他被罚款100。他于1874在巴黎被捕,被判入狱三个月.。

他的起诉后,他不再展出,但取得了那些分享他的感情的知名度:奥斯卡,怀尔德,John Addington Simonds,Eric Sten Bock和Walter Petr都收集他的作品。

1884,他被送往医院,在那里他继续工作,但他的生活和才华毁了酗酒。二十年后,在1905,他死于酗酒的并发症。他被安葬在威尔斯的犹太公墓。

他的工作的例子是永久显示的维多利亚和艾伯特博物馆,并在Leighton的房子。回顾已经举办了伯明翰博物馆和部分作品在伦敦和2006本URI画廊画廊。

English Introduction

  Solomon was born into a prominent Jewish family. He was the eighth and last child born businessman Michael (Mai Ye), and the artist (Kate), the collection of the artist (Kate) (), the collection of the world's largest and the last child in the world. He was born in the year of. Solomon was a younger brother of fellow painter Abraham (1824 to 1862) and the author of the (from 1832 to 1886) of the year of the year of the year of the year of the year of the year of the year of the year. In the year of the year, he was a painter of the.

Born in London to accept the education, Solomon began to accept the lessons from his brother in 1850 painting, he began to participate in the Carey art school in 1852 his sister first exhibited her paintings at the Royal Academy of Sciences in the same year.

Because at the royal academy school students, through the introduction of Solomon Dante Gabriel Rossetti and other members of the pre Raphaelite circle, and the poet Algernon Swinburn and artist Edward Byrne Jones in 1857 is his first exhibition at the Royal Academy in 1858, he continued to serve him in 1858 1872 between the Royal College of Art exhibition of paintings by pre Raphaelite literature school favor Solomon subjects usually include behind the scenes from the Hebrew Bible and genre paintings depicting Jewish life and ritual. He led him Swinburne Levin Brandon in 1865 and the association of Swinburne CF

In 1873, his occupation career was interrupted when he was arrested in Stratford square stable public urinal, Oxford street, in London, and charged with attempting to engage in sodomy: he was fined by 100. He was arrested in Paris in 1874 and was sentenced to three months in prison.

After his indictment, he no longer exhibited, but achieved a degree of fame in those who share his feelings: Oscar, Wilde, John Addington Simonds, Eric Sten Bock and Walter Petr all count collected his works.

In 1884, he was admitted to the hospital, where he continued to produce work; however, his life and talent ruined alcoholism. Twenty years later, in 1905, he died of complications from his alcoholism. He was buried at the Jewish cemetery in Wells.

Examples of his work are in the permanent display of the Vitoria and Albert museums, and at the Leighton house. Review has held the Bermingham Museum and art gallery in 2005-6 his work in London and the Ben URI Gallery in 2006.

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