MstislavasDobužinskis，1875年8月14日，诺夫哥罗德 - 1957年11月20日，纽约市）是俄语立陶宛艺术家为自己的城市景观输送二十世纪早期城市的爆炸式增长和衰退指出。

高贵立陶宛提取，Dobuzhinsky出生于1875年8月14日在诺夫哥罗德进入家庭的军官。1885年至1887年，他参加了协会的绘画学校的艺术家的推广。1895年与1899年和他在圣彼得堡大学学习法律，在私人工作室同时学习。从大学毕业后，他从1899年培训1901年安东Ažbe在慕尼黑和西蒙Hollósy在Nagybánya（奥匈帝国）。在慕尼黑，他来到受的影响新艺术。在他返回俄罗斯，他加入了和平号空间站Iskusstva，这理想化了18世纪的“优雅时代”的艺术圈。

在第一次世界大战Dobuzhinsky去与尤金Lanceray前线写生。1918年，他监督在装饰艺术的国家教育研讨会（技术图纸前施蒂格利茨学院）戏剧工作坊。1920年，他在参加了共产国际第二次代表大会。在1923-24，他去了国外留学欧洲艺术的发展，并安排一个人的表演。1924年，Dobuzhinsky遵循的建议Jurgis Baltrusaitis并撤退到立陶宛。他在1924年入籍那里，住在考纳斯，直到1925年之间的1925年和1929年住在巴黎，在那里他设计集尼基塔Balieff的The Bat.He于1929年回到了立陶宛在立陶宛，他曾在一个国家剧院的舞台设计师和创造舞台布景38次，除了运行的私人画派（1930至1933年）。他随后移居英国于1935年，并转移到美国在1939年在那里他呆了战争的持续时间。他花了他在欧洲生命的最后十年，偶尔回纽约戏剧作品。他在纽约死了11月20日，1957年他的回忆录是在俄罗斯出版了遗腹。

在他后来的作品是一系列高超的和戏剧性的插图，特别是对陀思妥耶夫斯基的白夜（1923年）和尤里Olesha的三胖男（1925年）。Dobuzhinsky贡献套在巴黎，布鲁塞尔，阿姆斯特丹，和杜塞尔多夫的戏剧作品。在第二次世界大战中，Dobuzhinsky画被围困的列宁格勒虚景观。

MstislavasDobu Z inskis, August 14, 1875, Novgorod - November 20, 1957, New York) is the explosive growth of Russian artists in Lithuania city in early twentieth Century delivery for our city landscape and pointed out the recession.
Noble Lithuania extraction, Dobuzhinsky was born in August 14, 1875 in Novgorod to enter the family officer. From 1885 to 1887, he took part in the promotion of the association of artists of the school of painting. In 1895 and 1899, he studied law at the University of St Petersburg and studied in a private studio. After graduating from college, he from 1899 1901 Anton A Z be training in Munich and Simon Holl in SY Nagyb nya (Austria). In Munich, he came under the influence of new art. On his return to Russia, he joined the Mir space station Iskusstva, the ideal eighteenth Century "elegant" era of art circle.
Dobuzhinsky in the first World War to sketch and Eugene Lanceray front. In 1918, he oversaw the National Workshop on Decorative Arts (technical drawings before the Skei Siti Gorlitz Institute) theatre workshop. In 1920, he attended the second congress of the Communist international. In 1923-24, he went abroad to study the development of European art and arranged for a person to perform. In 1924, Dobuzhinsky followed the recommendation of Jurgis Baltrusaitis and retreated to Lithuania. In 1924 he was naturalized there, lived in Kaunas until 1925, between 1925 and 1929 in Paris, where he designed the Nikita Balieff The in Bat.He in 1929 and returned to Lithuania in Lithuania, he worked at a national theatre stage designer and creative stage sets 38 times, in addition to running a private school (1930 to 1933). He then moved to England in 1935 and moved to the United States in 1939 where he stayed for the duration of the war. He spent the last ten years of his life in Europe, and occasionally returned to New York. He died in New York in November 20th 1957, his memoirs were published posthumously in russia.
In his later works is a series of superb and dramatic illustrations, especially on Dostoevsky's Day (1923) and Yuri Olesha (1925) three fat men. Dobuzhinsky's contribution to drama in Paris, Brussels, Amsterdam, and Dusseldorf. In the Second World War, the siege of Leningrad Dobuzhinsky virtual landscape painting.