祝大年(1916-1995),当代著名陶艺家、壁画家、工笔重彩画家、工艺美术教育家。生于浙江省诸暨市枫桥镇。长期从事陶瓷设计和工艺美术教学工作。早年在杭州国立西湖艺专和北平同立艺术专门学校学习。
祝大年(1916-1995),当代著名陶艺家、壁画家、工笔重彩画家、工艺美术教育家。生于浙江省诸暨市枫桥镇。长期从事陶瓷设计和工艺美术教学工作。早年在杭州国立西湖艺专和北平同立艺术专门学校学习。一九三四年赴日本,在东京帝国美专攻读陶瓷美术,并在星冈窑厂实习。回国后,先后在重庆中央工业试验所和上海红叶陶瓷厂任工程师、总工程师。解放后在轻工业部工作,以后调中央美术学院、中央工艺美术学院任副教授、系主任、教授。一九五二年为制作建国纪念瓷,曾和景德镇老艺人合作,设计制作各种传统日用餐具和陈设瓷,参加国内外展览,对恢复景德镇传统瓷器工艺做出了一定贡献。一九六0年后,主要从事工笔重彩教学和壁画创作。为首都国际机场设计制作陶瓷壁画《森林之歌》、燕京饭店瓷壁画《松竹梅》。曾任中央美术学院副教授、实用美术系陶瓷科主任;后任中央工艺美术学院教授,陶瓷系主任、中国陶艺学会理事长、中国壁画协会副主任、中国工笔重彩画会顾问、中国工业设计学会理事、中国工艺美术大师评审委员会委员等。著有《祝大年画选》。
1979年为首都机场创作陶瓷壁画《森林之歌》。1985年创作陶瓷壁画《桂林山水》、《玉兰花开》等,赴美展览。1987年在香港举办个人画展。1994年在中国美术馆举办《祝大年美术作品展》。1995年在北京病逝,享年79岁。
Wish good year (1916-1995) , home of contemporary and famous potter, mural, traditional Chinese realistic painting characterized by fine brushwork and close attention to detail weighs educationist of colour painter, arts and crafts. Be born at Zhejiang to save all and town of city maple bridge. Pursue design of pottery and porcelain and job of teaching of arts and crafts for a long time. One's early years state-maintaineds in Hangzhou west lake art is made the same score with north only establish study of artistic and special school together. Went to Japan 1934, in Tokyo empire the beauty assiduously studies art of pottery and porcelain only, jackaroo in factory of astral ridge kiln. After going back to the motherland, it is early or late in the center of Chongqing industrial experiment place and works of ceramics of Shanghai red autumnal leaves hold the post of engineer, chief engineer. After liberating, in light industry the ministry works, move institute of central academy of fine arts, central arts and crafts to hold the post of head of associate professor, department, professor later. Founded a state to make 1952 commemorative porcelain, ever cooperated with Jingdezhen old actor, the design makes tableware of all sorts of traditional daily expense and display china, enter domestic and international exhibition, made certain contribution to restoring craft of Jingdezhen tradition china. After 0 years 196, basically be engaged in traditional Chinese realistic painting characterized by fine brushwork and close attention to detail weighing colour education and mural creation. For capital International Airport the design makes mural of pottery and porcelain " silvan song " , mural of porcelain of Yan Jing restaurant " Song Zhumei " . Associate professor of academy of fine arts, functional art fastens director of division of pottery and porcelain in the center of Ceng Ren; Institute of arts and crafts is taught in the center of successor, heavy colour of traditional Chinese realistic painting characterized by fine brushwork and close attention to detail of vice director of association of mural of director of Tao Yi institute of head of department of pottery and porcelain, China, China, China draws industry of can advisory, China to design Great Master of arts and crafts of institutional director, China to evaluate committee committee member to wait. have " wish good year the picture is chosen " .
Created mural of pottery and porcelain for capital airport 1979 " silvan song " . Created mural of pottery and porcelain 1985 " Guilin landscape " , " jade orchid leaves " etc, go to beautiful exhibition. Individual art exhibition was held in Hong Kong 1987. Held in Chinese art gallery 1994 " wish good year art work is exhibited " . Died of illness in Beijing 1995, die at the age of is 79 years old.
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