黄居寀[cǎi]（933年—993年后），字伯鸾，成都（今属四川）人，五代十国名画家黄筌季子。擅绘花竹禽鸟，精于勾勒，用笔劲挺工稳，填彩浓厚华丽，其园竹翎毛形象逼真，妙得自然；怪石山水超过乃父，与父同仕后蜀，为翰林待诏。尝合作殿廷墙壁，宫闱屏幛，不可胜记。
入宋仍任翰林待诏，尤得太宗看重，授光禄丞，委以搜访名画，鉴定品目，一时侪辈莫不敛袵。居寀与其父画格均富丽浓艳，适合宫廷需要，故黄氏在画院居于主持地位，其他画家要入画院，一时俱以黄氏画风为优劣取舍标准。淳化四年（993年） 出使成都府，时年六十一，在圣兴寺画有《龙水》《天台山》《水石》等壁画。《宣和画谱》著录其作品有《春山图》《春岸飞花图》《桃花山鹧图》等332件。传世作品有《竹石锦鸠图》册页，《山鹧棘雀图》轴，绢本，设色，纵99厘米，横53.6厘米，上方有宋赵佶题“黄居寀山鹧棘雀图”8字，横书，现藏台北故宫博物院。其兄居实、居宝都有画名，但英年早逝，名声不及居寀大。
卷绢本，设色，纵23.6厘米，横45.7厘米。中国台北故宫博物院藏。此图画写秋天栎树凋零，竹石锦鸠图几只鸠雀或停栖在枝头，或在山石、水旁觅食啄饮。画面淡雅空潆。山石略加勾点，以皴笔擦出。竹丛栎叶皆以勾填法绘出。几只鸠鸟姿态各异，刻画细致，质感丰厚，此画显示了黄氏风格。
绢本，立轴，设色，尺幅：97 x 53.6 cm。现藏台北故宫博物院。黄居寀画山鹧、山麻雀表现出他对观察与描写更为详细生动，且对动植物生态有较深入的研究。因为山麻雀并非一般之麻雀，外形上其脸颊无黑色斑点，习性上不像麻雀喜欢栖息在人类房舍附近，或开发区周边。故山鹧配以山麻雀，不但合乎其自然生态，也有远离尘嚣的寓意。山石、棘条、竹叶等皆工笔匀皴，然后著色，继承、发展了“黄家富贵”风格，有“画艺敏瞻，不让其父”之誉（见《益州名画录》）。
本幅描绘巨石土坡尚无皴纹，画荆棘以赭墨涂染近似没骨法。蕨之羽状叶片、山鹧之喙、爪都填染以朱砂，其技法近似顾恺之（346--407）《女史箴图》衣纹阴阳之表现法，皆带有朴拙之古意。画山鹧、山麻雀则流露出详实生动的写生新意，尤其是山麻雀传神之种种情态。
北宋初期名家之真迹非常稀少，《山鹧棘雀图》在绘画方面，上承唐朝之传统，下开写生之先例。在收传方面，曾经宋徽宗之珍藏，不但在《宣和画谱》能查到记录，画幅上钤有：双螭、宣和、政和、睿思东阁等徽宗藏印，前三印与徽宗题签“黄居寀山鹧棘雀”之组合，正是“宣和装”古老装裱的遗制。还有缉熙殿宝（宋理宗）、司印半印（明太祖）、清宫印玺等，增强其流传有绪之可靠性。
Huang Julang [ci] (after 933-1993), the character Boluan, Chengdu (now Sichuan), five generations and ten national painter Huang Qijizi. He is good at drawing flowers, bamboos, birds and birds, and is good at sketching. He works steadily with his pen and fills in rich and gorgeous colors. The image of bamboo feathers in his garden is vivid and natural. Weird rocks and mountains surpass his father, and he works with his father in Houshu, waiting for the imperial edict in Hanlin. Taste the walls of the cooperation palace, the palace bracelet and screen bracelet, can not be remembered.
In the Song Dynasty, he was still in charge of the imperial edict of Hanlin, especially the emperor of Taizong. He was appointed to visit famous paintings and appraise the items, and all his peers gathered together. Ju Xiao and his father's paintings are rich and colorful, which is suitable for the needs of the court. Therefore, Huang is in the leading position in the painting academy. Other painters have to enter the painting academy, and Huang's painting style is the criterion for choosing between good and bad. Chunhua was sent to Chengdu for four years (1993) when he was 61 years old. There were murals such as Longshui, Tiantaishan and Shuishi in Shengxing Temple. Xuanhe Painting Spectrum recorded 332 works such as Spring Mountain Picture, Spring Bank Flower Picture and Peach Blossom Mountain Parrot Picture. The handed down works include "Bamboo and Stone Brocade Picture" album page, axis, silk book, color design, vertical 99 cm, horizontal 53.6 cm, above which there are 8 words of "Huangju Xiao Mountain Picture" written by Zhaoyou of Song Dynasty. Hengshu is now in the Palace Museum of Taipei. His brother, Jubao, has paintings, but died young, less famous than Jubao.
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