冯真画作

1931年生于上海，祖籍广东南海，现年78岁。冯乃超之女（冯乃超，五四创造社主将、左联筹建者之一、著名教育家、诗人、作家、评论家和翻译家），著名画家李琦（2009年病逝）的妻子；中央美术学院民间美术系教授；中国美术家协会年画艺术委员会主任；中国民间剪纸研究会主任委员；文化部高级职称评审委员会委员；国家出版总署年画艺术委员会副会长、顾问；享受国务院“艺术上有突出贡献者”津贴。
早年在上海读书，1946年，15岁时只身从上海化装到晋察冀解放区，入华北联合大学美术系学习。1946年冬，冯真参与“冀中年画研究社”的艺术创作活动，开展绘画的大众化改造工作。1947年，冯真参与创建“大众美术社”，使新年画走向全国大众，其中《娃娃戏》、《参军》印刷量达60万份。1947年，冯真在晋察冀边区华北联大文艺学院美术系学习期间创作了她的成名作《娃娃戏》，时年十六岁。这幅画在新中国年画史上具有重要地位，《娃娃戏》是当时最受群众喜爱的年画，冯真因此闻名。1946年-1947年，由“冀中年画研究社”、“大众美术社”形成新木刻与民间艺术结合的一支劲旅，由江丰、古元、彦涵、罗工柳、冯真、力群、阎素、吴劳等一大批艺术家，创作了一批反映时代风貌的传世名作。1949年，冯真与江丰、莫朴、王朝闻、卫天霖、彦涵、林岗、伍必端、李琦、邓澍、杨伯达、孙治等解放区美术工作者一起到达北平国立艺专，并组建中央美术学院。1949年，苏联导演格拉西莫夫来华拍摄《解放了的中国》，影片拍摄了当时具有影响的四位艺术家：齐白石、徐悲鸿、古元、冯真。1950年，冯真在中央美术学院干部训练班、研究班研修。
1952年，冯真作为中国妇女代表团成员随团长康克清访问苏联，随后参加维也纳召开的“世界和平儿童大会”。
1956年，冯真在列宁格勒.列宾美术学院学习油画，6年后以优异的毕业成绩获“艺术家”称号。
1962年，冯真回国，执教中央美术学院，先后在绘画系、油画系、年画连环画系、民间美术系任教。
1981年，冯真参与创建中央美术学院年画连环画系。
1986年，冯真与杨先让先生等创建中央美术学院民间美术系。
1986年至今，冯真与杨先让、靳之林一起，带领研究生等不辞劳苦地到甘肃、青海、陕西、宁夏、山西、河南、河北、山东八省的黄河沿岸许多地图上没有名字的村镇聚落做了十四次民间艺术田野考察，前后长达四年之久。并考察云南、贵州等少数民族地区的民间艺术，搜集了极其丰富而珍贵的民间艺术文献资料，为中国的文化事业做出了贡献。
1986年至今，冯真在国内民间美术相关重要社团组织中国民间美术学会，中国民间剪纸研究会，担任社团主要领导职务，并与杨先让、靳之林教授共同组织了多届有重要影响的全国学术会议和全国展览，并参与《中国民间美术全集》主编工作，对中国民间美术社会化的普及、推广，以及社会化民间文化艺术传承保护工作，起到了重要的推动作用。
2004年，冯真应邀与李琦、邵华泽共同赴香港、澳门、深圳、珠海举办作品巡回展。
2006年，冯真应邀参加中央美术学院留俄画家绘画作品联展。
2007年，冯真应邀担任第三届（山西大同·广灵）国际剪纸艺术展评委顾问。
2008年，冯真应邀参加留俄（苏）美术家作品联展。
2008年，冯真应邀担任第四届（中国·宁夏）国际剪纸艺术展评委顾问。
冯真的艺术创作种类丰富，这源于她探索新艺术的天性，就像一个真正的艺术家所应该具备的基本禀赋那样，探索不会由于名利的羁绊而停止。冯真不论所画何种题材，不论所用何种工具，其作品都洋溢着一种真挚朴素的美，这是艺术界的共评。
1.年画
16岁创作《娃娃戏》后，冯真又画了《我们的老英雄回来了》、《伟大的会见》、《民族大家庭》、《动地歌吟》、《解放军和儿童是好朋友》等年画。
2.连环画、宣传画
创作和合作连环画《刘胡兰》、《新儿女英雄传》、《争红旗》、《沙家店战斗》及《和平代表欢迎您！》等宣传画。
3.油画
“文革”后画了《白求恩》、《柯棣华》、《花》、《敦煌》、《春到周庄--泡桐开花》、《菇妞--菇稔儿》、《瓶菊》、《西山脚下的金秋》、《向日葵》等油画。
4.民间艺术风格作品
新艺术语言探索作品《娃娃欢-炕围》、《娃娃欢-喜帐》等。以上作品先后获得五次国家级奖。
5.著作及论文
结合民间美术考察，写出了《年画调查记》、《宝鸡民间美术》、《姥姥的礼物》、《来自华夏始祖发祥地的民间美术》、《陇东民俗剪纸》后记等多篇论文，发表于海内外专业刊物。

冯真画作

Was born at Shanghai 1931, nanhai of ancestral home Guangdong, it is 78 years old. What Feng exceeds therefore is female (Feng Naichao, one of person that commanding general of 54 creation agency, Zun Lian prepares to construct, famous educationist, poet, writer, essayist and interpreter home) , famous artist Li Qi (died of illness 2009) wife; Art of folk of central academy of fine arts fastens a professor; Chairman of committee of art of New Year picture of Chinese artist association; Committee member of chairman of seminar of Chinese folk paper-cut; Advanced title evaluates culture ministry committee committee member; The country publishs vice-chairman of committee of art of total arrange New Year picture, adviser; Enjoy the State Council " there is outstanding contributor on art " subsidiary.
One's early years reads in Shanghai, 1946, when 15 years old alone from Shanghai masked to liberated area of advance examine look forward to, entering China north to combine university art is study. 1946 winter, feng Zhen is participated in " company of research of the New Year picture in look forward to " artistic creation activity, the in a popular style that develops brushwork transforms the job. 1947, feng Zhen is participated in found " masses art company " , make new New Year picture moves toward countrywide masses, among them " baby makes fun of " , " join the army " presswork the quantity amounts to 600 thousand. 1947, feng Zhen hopes in advance examine the become famousing that she created during faculty of literary institute art learns the United Nations General Assembly of north of border area China is made " baby makes fun of " , when. This picture is in new China important place is had on history of New Year picture, " baby makes fun of " it is at that time most the New Year picture that gets masses to love, feng Zhen because this is famed. 1946 - 1947, by " company of research of the New Year picture in look forward to " , " masses art company " a powerful force that forms new woodcarving and folk art union, willow of You Jiangfeng, Gu Yuan, Yan Han, collect labour, Feng Zhen, force group, large quantities of one artists such as Yan Su, Wu Lao, created master of a batch of be handed down from ancient times that reflect times view. 1949, feng Zhen and Jiang Feng, Mo Piao, dynasty is heard, Wei Tianlin, Yan Han, Lin Gang, Wu Biduan, Li Qi, Deng Shu, Yang Baida, Sun Zhi, establish central academy of fine arts. 1949, russia director Gelaximofulaihua films " liberated China " , film filmed 4 artists that have an effect at that time: Qi Baishi, Xu Beihong, Gu Yuan, Feng is true. 1950, class of training class of cadre of academy of fine arts of Feng true centrally, research grinds long.
1952, feng Zhen follows colonel Kang Keqing to visit Russia as member of Chinese woman delegacy, attend Vienna to hold subsequently " congress of world peace children " .
1956, feng Zhen is in Leningrad. The academy of fine arts that list guest learns canvas, obtain with outstanding graduation achievement after 6 years " artist " title.
1962, feng Zhen goes back to the motherland, teach central academy of fine arts, drawing art of department, folk fastens comic of department, canvas department, New Year picture early or late teach.
1981, feng Zhen is participated in founding comic of New Year picture of the academy of fine arts central is.
1986, feng Zhen and Mr Yang Xianrang wait founding art of folk of the academy of fine arts central is.
1986 up to now, feng Zhen and Yang Xianrang, Jin Zhilin together, guide a graduate student to wait not demit goes to Gansu Province, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Ningxia, Shanxi, Henan, Heibei, Shandong careladenly the Yellow River of 8 provinces is coastal the bourg that there is a name on a lot of maps gets together fall did folk art field 14 times to make an on-the-spot investigation, what around is as long as 4 years is long. Inspect the folk art of the minority area such as Yunnan, Guizhou, collect data of extremely rich and valuable folk art document, made contribution for culture career of China.
1986 up to now, feng Zhen is related domestic folk art is important society of art of folk of China of mass organizations organization, seminar of Chinese folk paper-cut, hold the position of mass organizations to basically lead a post, the countrywide learning meeting that organized many to have main effect jointly with Yang Xianrang, Professor Jin Zhilin and whole nation are exhibited, participate in " complete works of Chinese folk art " chief editor works, of socialization of the art between the countryman in be opposite gain ground, promotion, and inheritance of art of socialization folk culture protects the job, rose to urge action importantly.
2004, feng Zhen goes to Hong Kong, Macao, Shenzhen, Zhuhai to hold work itinerate to exhibit jointly with Li Qi, Shao Huaze on invitation.
2006, feng Zhen attends the academy of fine arts central to leave couplet of Russian painter paint to exhibit on invitation.
2007, feng Zhen holds the position of the 3rd on invitation (wide spirit of · of Shanxi Great Harmony) international paper-cut art exhibits commissioner adviser.
2008, feng Zhen attends on invitation leave Russia (revive) artist work couplet is exhibited.
2008, feng Zhen holds the position of the 4th on invitation (Chinese · Ningxia) international paper-cut art exhibits commissioner adviser.
Artistic creative work of Feng Zhen is phyletic and substantial, this results from the nature that she probes new art, the basic gift that right like artist place should have in that way, exploration won't stop as a result of the fetter of fame and gain. Feng Zhen is drawn no matter why to plant subject matter, be used no matter why to plant tool, its work is permeated with a kind of true and simple beauty, this is artistic bound judge in all.
1. New Year picture
16 years old of creation " baby makes fun of " hind, feng Zhen was drawn again " our old hero came back " , " interview greatly " , " ethical big family " , " chant of the song that use the land " , " the liberation army and children are a good friend " wait for New Year picture.
2. comic, poster
Creation and cooperative comic " Liu Hulan " , " new children hero is passed " , " contend for a red flag " , " sanded home store fights " reach " peaceful delegate welcomes you! " wait for poster.
3. canvas
"Culture Revolution " hind drew " Bethune " , " Ke Di China " , " flower " , " Dunhuang " , " spring to Zhou Zhuang- - paulownia blossoms " , " girl of stay of proceedings- - stay of proceedings harvests " , " bottle chrysanthemum " , " below west hill foot fall " , " helianthus " wait for canvas.
Work of 4. folk art style
New artistic language explores work " baby is joyous - kang is surrounded " , " baby is joyous - happy account " etc. Above work wins national level award 5 times early or late.
5. composing reachs a paper
Combinative folk art makes an on-the-spot investigation, drew up " investigation of New Year picture is written down " , " art of treasure chicken folk " , " the gift of grandmother " , " the civilian art that comes from birthplace of first ancestor of an ancient name for China " , " Gansu east folk-custom paper-cut " adscript wait for many paper, publish at global professional journal.