洪世清是我国卓著的艺术家,一生擅长中国画、金石、版画、雕刻、水粉、摄影等艺术,所涉领域,无不精湛,为我国美术界的传奇人物。1995年鉴于他在筹建中央美院华东分院(现中国美院)版画系的贡献,被评为杭州市教育先进工作者;1984年因其在我国文化艺术上的特殊成就,享受国务院专家特殊津贴;1996年被授予全国鲁迅版画奖;1997年获浙江省鲁迅文学奖。
洪世清1929年生于福建晋江安海。1947年就学于上海美术专科学校,1954年毕业于中国美院的前身——中央美术学院华东分院,并留校任教。
洪世清先生执教后,即参与了该院版画系的草创。在十分困难的条件下,致力于铜版和石版画材料、技法与教学的研究。并撰写出版了《铜版画技法研究》、《石版画技法研究》、《版画技法谈》等新中国最早的一批版画专著,为我国的铜版画、石版画研究和教学事业的创建和发展,做出了重要贡献,产生了广泛影响。他是新中国铜版和石版画研究与教学的重要奠基者与开拓者。
洪世清的一生,穷其智慧与心血,刻苦钻研,投身于艺术事业。除版画外,广涉篆刻、中国画、摄影、水粉画和雕刻等众多领域,且均取得杰出建树,成就卓著。他是我国美术界20世纪中唯一先后得到
齐白石、
黄宾虹、
刘海粟、
潘天寿等四位匠师亲传身授的入室弟子。潘天寿赞其中国画为:“画事以得墨韵神情为难,世清老弟于此独有会心,可佩,可佩。”日本有关方面曾邀请他赴日,交流指画艺术。其水粉画作品曾赴美国、加拿大、波兰、瑞士、日本、新加坡、菲律宾诸国展出并多次获奖。罗马尼亚油画家埃·乌琴博巴称其:“不愧为潘天寿后又一位天才。”
洪世清于1985年后,不惧体迈,历经十余载,在浙江玉环荒无人烟的大鹿岛和福建崇武漫漫无际的海滩上,开凿大型摩崖与系列岩雕作品群。以圆雕、浮雕与线刻等综合技艺而凿就的大量岩雕石刻,取法秦汉雄风,以追求自然美、残缺美的审美情操,不取工细形似,但求古拙神韵,采用夸张、变形、大写意的浪漫手法,顺势布局,因石赋形,依海而凿,略施斤斧,极显粗犷浑厚、苍莽奇崛之势,成了我国石刻艺术的力作。
岩雕是他自篆刻艺术始,集五十余年追研艺术心得之大成;更是他苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体肤,空乏其身之后的精神结晶。他的艺术成就震惊海内外,被刘海粟评为“不朽之大地艺术”,是“永世不朽的杰作”。
Introduction to the artist Hong Shiqing is our country's distinguished artist, be good at the art such as Chinese picture, inscriptions, woodcut, sculpture, soaked noodles made from beans or sweet potatoes, photography all one's life, place experience domain, all without exception is masterly, for the legend character of group of our country art. Preparing to construct in view of him 1995 branch department of Hua Dong of central beautiful courtyard (show Chinese beautiful courtyard) the contribution that woodcut fastens, be judged to be Hangzhou city to educate advanced worker; The special achievement that went up in art of our country culture because of its 1984, enjoy expert of the State Council special allowance; Was awarded prize of woodcut of countrywide Lu Xun 1996; Obtained Zhejiang to save award of Lu Xun literature 1997.
Hong Shiqing was born at Fujian advance river to bring the of great capacity 1929. 1947 go to school at Shanghai art training school, the predecessor that was graduated from Chinese beautiful courtyard 1954 -- branch department of Hua Dong of central academy of fine arts, stay school teach.
After Mr Hong Shiqing teachs, participated in the start that this courtyard woodcut fastens namely. Below very difficult condition, devote oneself to the research of law of copperplate and lithograph material, ability and education. And compose was published " etching ability law studies " , " lithograph ability law studies " , " woodcut ability law talks " wait for monograph of new China's earliest a batch of woodcut, of research of the etching that is our country, lithograph and education enterprise found and develop, made important contribution, produced extensive effect. He is new China copperplate and lithograph research and education is important the person that lay a foundation and trailblazer.
Hong Shiqing's lifetime, poor its wisdom and painstaking effort, study assiduously, devote into career of Yu Yi art. Outside dividing woodcut, the numerous domain such as picture of extensive experience seal cutting, China, photography, gouache and sculpture, and all obtain crackajack contribution, achievement is outstanding. He is group of our country art in 20 centuries get millet of Qi Baishi, Huang Binhong, bang, Pan Tianshou exclusively wait for 4 artisan division to pass what award personally to enter room child in person early or late. The traditional Chinese painting in Shou Zanji is Pan day: "Draw a thing to embarrass in order to get look of Chinese ink charm, world quiet young man hereat particular understanding, but admire, but admire. " Japan ever invited him to attend day about the respect, communicate point at art. United States of Ceng Fu of its gouache work, Canada, polish, Switzerland, Japan, Singapore, Philippine Zhu Guozhan goes out and for many times bear the palm. Ai Wuqinboba of Romanian canvas home weighs his: "Be worthy of be another talent after Pan Tianshou. "Be worthy of be another talent after Pan Tianshou..
Hong Shiqing after 1985, not dread body is stridden, all previous classics more than 10 carry, in Zhejiang jade annulus desolate and uninhabited big Lu Dao and Fujian esteem Wu Man to overflow go up without the beach of border, cut is large rub cliff and work of series cliff carve group. Engrave with in the round, anaglyph and line wait for integrated craft and certain carved stone of many cliff carve, han Xiongfeng of the Qin Dynasty of take as one's model, in order to go after the aesthetic sentiment of natural beauty, misshapen beauty, do not take labour fine be similar in shape, but beg ancient clumsy verve, use hyperbole, be out of shape, the romantic gimmick of great desire, layout of take advantage of an opportunity, because of Shi Fu form, depend on the sea and certain, use jin of axe slightly, extremely the sign that shows Mang Ji of straightforward and simple and honest, dark green to rise abruptly, became the master piece of art of our country carved stone.
Cliff carve is him from seal cutting art only then, collect is chased after more than 50 years grind of artistic result become greatly; It is he suffers from its heart annals more, fatigue its bones and muscles, hungry its body skin, empty lack the spirit after its body is crystal. His artistic achievement is astonished global, be judged to be by bang millet " immortal earth is artistic " , be " the classic with immortal aeon " .