爱德华威廉 · 库克Edward William Cooke（1811年3月27日——1880年1月4日），英国画家。
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库克出生于本顿维尔伦敦著名的儿子雕刻师乔治·库克,他的叔叔,威廉·伯纳德•库克(1778 - 1855),也是一个雕刻师的注意,和爱德华在公司的艺术家长大。他是一个早熟的起草人和从小就熟练的雕刻师,表现出一种平等的偏爱海洋主题(特别在帆船),发表了他的“运输和工艺”——一系列完成雕刻——当他18岁时,在1829年。他受益于他父亲的许多同事的建议,特别是克拉克森Stanfield(其主要海洋追随者他成为了)大卫·罗伯茨。库克在1833年开始画油,正式的教训詹姆斯•斯塔克1834年,首次展出皇家艺术学院和英国的机构1835年,他的风格基本上是成立的。
对圣艾格尼丝威廉,爱德华库克
他继续旅行和涂料行业国内外,纵容他的爱的17世纪的荷兰海军访问艺术家荷兰在1837年。他定期返回未来23年,研究沿海景观和灯光的影响,以及该国的作品大师,导致成功的画作。其中包括“抢滩粉红色Scheveningen”(国家海事博物馆,伦敦),他在1855年展出皇家艺术学院从1851年,他是一个助理。他继续旅行在斯堪的纳维亚、西班牙、北非和,最重要的是,威尼斯.1858年,他当选了国家设计学院作为一个荣誉院士。
库克是“特别所吸引怀特岛,他在1835年造型的访问进行了彻底的调查,研究其渔船和龙虾锅;最重要的是他很高兴在海滩布满了各种岩石、渔具、防波堤和小timber-propped码头。”
他也有严重的自然历史和地质的利益,作为一个人的林奈学会的家伙,地质学会和其他的动物学会的,古文物协会。在1840年代,他帮助他的朋友,园艺家,詹姆斯·贝特曼装备和设计的花园Biddulph田庄在斯塔福德郡,尤其是兰花和杜鹃花。特别是地质利益导致了他选举的家伙英国皇家学会1863年,他成为了一名皇家学会会员第二年。
Cooke was born in Pentonville, London, the son of well-known line engraver George Cooke; his uncle, William Bernard Cooke (1778–1855), was also a line engraver of note, and Edward was raised in the company of artists. He was a precocious draughtsman and a skilled engraver from an early age, displayed an equal preference for marine subjects (in special in sailing ships) and published his "Shipping and Craft" – a series of accomplished engravings – when he was 18, in 1829. He benefited from the advice of many of his father's associates, notably Clarkson Stanfield (whose principal marine follower he became) and David Roberts. Cooke began painting in oils in 1833, took formal lessons from James Stark in 1834 and first exhibited at the Royal Academy andBritish Institution in 1835, by which time his style was essentially formed.
He went on to travel and paint with great industry at home and abroad, indulging his love of the 17th-century Dutch marine artists with a visit to the Netherlands in 1837. He returned regularly over the next 23 years, studying the effects of the coastal landscape and light, as well as the works of the country's Old Masters, resulting in highly successful paintings. These included 'Beaching a Pink atScheveningen' (National Maritime Museum, London), which he exhibited in 1855 at theRoyal Academy, of which he was an Associate from 1851. He went on to travel in Scandinavia, Spain, North Africa and, above all, to Venice.[1] In 1858, he was elected into the National Academy of Design as an Honorary Academician.
Cooke was "particularly attracted by the Isle of Wight, and on his formative visit of 1835 he made a thorough study of its fishing boats and lobster pots; above all he delighted in the beaches strewn with rocks of various kinds, fishing tackle, breakwaters and small timber-propped jetties."
He also had serious natural history and geological interests, being a Fellow of the Linnean Society, Fellow of the Geological Society and Fellow of the Zoological Society, and of the Society of Antiquaries. In the 1840s he helped his friend, the horticulturist, James Bateman fit out and design the gardens at Biddulph Grange in Staffordshire, in particular the orchidsand rhododendrons. His geological interests in particular led to his election as Fellow of the Royal Society in 1863 and he became a Royal Academician the following year.
In 1842 John Edward Gray named a species of boa, Corallus cookii, in Cooke's honor.[2]
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