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约翰内斯Jan Verkolje

约翰内斯(阿姆斯特丹,于1650年2月27日受洗 -代尔夫特,1693年5月8日)是一位荷兰黄金时代画家、雕刻家,通常称为简我区分他和他的儿子扬二世。他是出了名的肖像画和流派。

  • 中文名约翰内斯
  • 外文名Jan Verkolje
  • 性别
  • 国籍荷兰
  • 出生日期1650年2月27
  • 逝世日期1693年5月8日
  • 职业画家、雕刻家
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 Verkolje 是 在 baptized Nieuwezijds卡佩尔 你是jacobsz of the本杰明,锁匠,and Maria吨。这对夫妇就住在不远处的regulierbreestraat,附近 铸币塔 。在同一年,他的弟弟雅各伯受洗。

 

扬成了Jan Andrea Lievens的学生(1644–1680),儿子 利文斯 。 根据 阿诺德Houbraken ,他是一个 神童 ,其人才开始意外。作为一个孩子玩飞镖,他曾在他的脚跟接镖的不幸事故,并开始溃烂,他需要在床上躺几个月来减轻感染。 当一个男人在床上叫 克霍斯特 给他一些版画复制,因此他拿起图纸,度过了他职业生涯的学习对自己的绘画技术的休息。随着奉献相同,年轻的Jan Verkolje学会的艺术视野内一个月。然后他拿起画油画,和复制的作品 热拉尔面包车Zyl ,也被称为 格拉尔茨 。在模仿他的风格就很好,当他终于从艺术课 Jan Lievensz the年轻 保健gerards风格立即认可,后来问他完成他买了从Gerards地产在他死后未完成的画。然后Lievens给了他一个“礼物”,即见证这些画出售,买方声称他们太好的是Lievens,因此必须被gerards。当时Gerards的画卖。这种体验只有刺激verkolje进一步艺术激情。

 

houbraken还声称,Verkolje发现了 美柔汀 对自己的技术,和 亚伯拉罕Bloteling 和 wallerant威能 惊讶于他的能力。在 rampjaar 1672他从阿姆斯特丹经 schipluiden 到了代尔夫特,在那里他在十月结婚1672 Judick Voorheul。他成了一个成员 圣路加公会 1673为1678和1688之间的院长。Verkolje变得非常成功,将出售在海牙法庭。

 

他的儿子 尼可拉斯verkolje (1673†代尔夫特- 1746阿姆斯特丹)和Jan II(1683陶†1755阿姆斯特丹)也成为画家。他的其他学生 阿尔伯特-伯奇 , 琼van der斯普里特 , 威廉verschuring ,和 托马斯van der枯萎 。除了这名单,Houbraken也提到了 亨利克Steenwinkel 。

 

Verkolje在1693 43岁他名声的高峰在代尔夫特去世,葬在 古老的教堂(荷兰) 。他留下了妻子、三个儿子和两个女儿。 Houbraken打算写一个尼古拉斯事略,但没想那么远;他死在1719的第三卷出版前,其中包含Jan Verkolje的传略。

English Introduction

 Verkolje is in the baptized Nieuwezijds jacobsz of the you are Capel Benjamin, the locksmith, and tons of Maria. The couple lived not far away in regulierbreestraat, near mint tower. In the same year, his brother Jacob was baptized.

Yang became a student of Jan Andrea (1644 - 1680), son of Lievens, Lievens. According to Arnold Houbraken, he is a prodigy, the people began to surprise. As a child playing darts, he had connected with the dart in his heel mishap, and began to fester, he has to stay in bed for a few months to reduce infection. When a man called Khost in bed to give him some prints to copy, so he picked up the drawings, spent his career studying on their own painting techniques to rest. With the dedication of the same, the young Jan Verkolje Academy of art within a month. Then he picked up the oil painting, and copied the work of Gerard van Zyl, also known as. In imitation of his style is very good, when he finally from the art class Jan Lievensz the young health gerards style immediately recognized, and later asked him to complete his bought from the Gerards estate in his unfinished paintings after his death. Then Lievens gave him a "gift", that is to say that these paintings were sold, the buyer claimed that they were too good to be Lievens, and therefore had to be gerards. At the time of the sale of Gerards's paintings. This experience only stimulated verkolje further artistic passion.

Houbraken also claimed that Verkolje discovered the beauty of his own technology, and Abraham Bloteling and wallerant VAILLANT surprised at his ability. In 1672 he rampjaar by schipluiden from Amsterdam to Delft, where he married Judick Voorheul in October 1672. He became a member of St. Luke's Guild of 1673 between the dean of 1678 and 1688. Verkolje became very successful and will be sold in Hague court.

His son Nicklas verkolje (1673 Delft - 1746 Amsterdam) and Jan II (1683 Tao Amsterdam 1755) has also become a painter. His other students Albert Burch, Joan van, Pulitzer der, William verschuring, Thomas van and der. In addition to this list, Houbraken also referred to Henrik Steenwinkel.

The peak at the age of 169343 he fame Verkolje died in Delft and was buried in the old church (Holland). He left his wife, three sons and two daughters. Houbraken to write a biography of Nicholas, but did not think so far; he died in 1719 before the publication of the third volume, which contains the Jan Verkolje profile.

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