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李咏森

( 中国美术家协会会员 )

李咏森(1898~1998),江苏常熟人。民国13年(1924年)毕业于苏州美术专科学校。此后毕生在上海工作。20世纪20~50年代,历任《太平洋画报》编辑、中国化学工业社美术设计、上海美术专科学校图案系教授、苏州美专沪校副校长等职。1

  • 中文名李咏森
  • 性别
  • 国籍中国
  • 民族汉族
  • 祖籍江苏常熟
  • 居住地上海
  • 出生日期1898-02-25
  • 逝世日期1998-12
  • 职业美术家
  • 擅长水彩
  • 协会中国美术家协会
  • 毕业院校苏州美术专科学校
艺术家李咏森简介

李咏森(1898~1998),江苏常熟人。民国13年(1924年)毕业于苏州美术专科学校。此后毕生在上海工作。20世纪20~50年代,历任《太平洋画报》编辑、中国化学工业社美术设计、上海美术专科学校图案系教授、苏州美专沪校副校长等职。1953年后曾任上海轻工业局日用化学公司美术设计组组长、上海轻工业专科学校教授、同济大学和新创立的上海美专教授。为中国美术家协会会员、中国美协上海分会理事、上海文史研究馆馆员。参与发起创立上海水彩画研究会和上海粉画学会,并分别担任名誉会长。精于水彩画,风格写实写意兼融。兼长工商美术设计和粉画。1988年,与夫人邵靓云于上海美术馆举行双人画展,并因将展出作品中的一部分捐献给美术馆,而获得上海市文化局奖状。
水彩画有《白菊花》、《绣球花》、《钢铁厂的早晨》等。
出版有《李咏森水彩画选》、《水彩画临本》、《水彩画技法》等。
咏森画语
画作的首要功能是给人美的感染,无论是具体还是抽象,古典还是现代,细腻还是粗犷,都应提炼美,表现美,成为反映自然美和人文美的载体。
我毕生从事水彩画创作、研究与教学,早期也研习国画。虽然这两者一是西画,一是国粹,
在我看来,在表现技法上却有其相通之处。两者都是以水为媒介,用笔、用色和对水分的控制要求颇为一致。所不同者,水墨画是通过宣纸本身对水分的吸收渗化过程,达到墨色溶合,深浅虚实的效果。水彩则是以颜料与水直接溶合的比重不同,在不渗水的画纸上表现画面的明暗对比与透明润泽。因此,我在画作中,常将水彩与国画技法交融使用,到亦别具一格。
热爱生活,热爱自然,就能从平凡、真实的景物中发现美感,产生表现生活,反映真、善、美的强烈欲望。写实派的画风,就是要在反映真实中,发现美、表现美。如:城市建筑的韵律美;亭台园林的古典美;工地的开阔壮观;自然的鬼斧神工;返璞归真的乡间情趣;花卉草木的勃勃生机。
作画要投入真情。不动情、不写景。要寓情于景,在天人合一的境地中作画,作品才能脱离照相式的呆板,达到形神兼备,情景交融。
作画要细观察、多吸收、勤创作。我写生的各种花卉,觉大多数都亲自种植过。从发芽、开花到落叶,清晨、傍晚的不同情态和枝叶花冠的结构,都观察得一清二楚。知其所以然,作画时的组合、取舍,就心中有数,游刃有余。
从师学画,能比较集中地吸取老师的画风。然而学无止境,艺海无涯,要善于吸取各家之长,自成一格,才能青出于蓝而胜于蓝。推动艺术的发展。
野外写生很辛苦。我最后一年去外地写生是1985年,去普陀山和雁荡山。那年我88岁。为了找个好景点,不惜撑着拐杖,翻山越岭。找到合适的景点,顾不得蚊叮虫咬,日晒雨淋。离开生活的积累,一切创作都会变成无本之木,无水之源,也不会有生命力的。
(以下话语选自新中国美术文献《京沪画家畅谈水彩画》1962-07——1962-08)
十八世纪的泰纳英,以后,水彩逐渐成了独立的画种。任伯年曾在我国的传统笔墨中融汇了一些水彩画的技法,他常用色彩对比来突出主题,或充分运用水份来烘托空间感,增加画面效果。
水彩画性能有局限,但并不能说它不能表达很高的思想性,也不能断定它不能表现主题鲜明的题材。国外水彩画也有表现社会生活题材的。

Introduction to the artist

Li Yongsen (1898~1998) , jiangsu Changshu person. The Republic of China 13 years (1924) be graduated from Suzhou art training school. After this works in Shanghai for a whole life. 20 centuries 50 time of 20 ~ , have successively held the posts of " Pacific Ocean pictorial " design of training school of art of artistic design, Shanghai is company of chemical industry of editor, China professor, Suzhou is beautiful only the duty such as Shanghai school vice-president. The professor of schools of light industry of group leader of group of artistic design of company of chemically of day of light industry bureau of Shanghai of the Ceng Ren after 1953, Shanghai, university that be the same as aid and new founding Shanghai beauty is taught only. For beauty of Chinese artist academician, China assist house of house of research of literary history of Shanghai chapter director, Shanghai member. Participate in initiate found Shanghai aquarelle seminar and society of Shanghai pink picture, hold the position of reputation chairman respectively. Essence of life at aquarelle, style realistically freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese painting holds be in harmony concurrently. Hold long industrial and commercial artistic design and powdery picture concurrently. 1988, with madam Shao Jing the cloud holds two-men art exhibition at Shanghai art gallery, and because will exhibit,the one part alms in work gives art gallery, and obtain certificate of merit of Shanghai culture bureau.
Aquarelle has " Bai Ju is beautiful " , " big-leaf hydrangea is beautiful " , " the morning of steely factory " etc.
 Publish have " Li Yongsen aquarelle is chosen " , " aquarelle copy " , " aquarelle ability law " etc.

 Chant dark picture language
The principal function that draws is the infection of beauty giving a person, no matter be specific,still be abstract, classic contemporary still, exquisite straightforward still, should abstract the United States, expression is beautiful, become the carrier that mirrors natural beauty and humanitarian beauty.
I pursue aquarelle creation, research and education for a whole life, inchoate also study traditional Chinese painting. Although this is both,be draw on the west, it is the quintessence of a country, 
 Look in me, there is the place that its are interlinked however on expressional ability law. Both is it is agency with water, with pen, coloring and the control that divide to water the requirement agrees very. The person that be differred, wash is to pass what rice paper itself divides to water to absorb ooze to change a course, achieve Chinese ink color to fuse, the effect of depth false or true. Watercolour is the proportion that fuses directly with dye and water differs, in the contrast of light and shade that the picture does not behave on the drawing paper of ooze water and transparent moist. Accordingly, I am made in the picture in, often blend watercolour and law of ability of traditional Chinese painting use, arrive also having a unique style.
 Have deep love for the life, have deep love for nature, can discover aesthetic feeling from inside ordinary, true scenery, generation behaves the life, reflect true, be apt to, beautiful strong desire. The picture wind of the realism, should mirrorring namely true in, discover expression is beautiful, beautiful. Be like: Urban architectural is metrical beautiful; The classic beauty of booth stage gardens; Of building site open and grand; Natural uncanny workmanship; Return uncut jade to put in true country 's charge appeal; Of flowers wood exuberant opportunity of survival.
 Make a picture want to throw the real situation. Not become enamoured, do not write scene. Affection wanting contain Yu Jing, the picture is made in the condition of day person syncretic, writing ability is broken away from take a picture of type inflexible, achieve body spirit to have both, the scene blends.
 Make a picture want fine observation, much absorb, diligent creation. All sorts of my sketchy flowers, become aware great majority has been cultivated personally. From gemmiparous, blossom deciduous leaf, do not sympathize with the structure with voice and corollaceous branches and leaves of early morning, dusk, observe as clear as dayly. Know its the reason why, the combination when making a picture, accept or reject, with respect to know fairly well, do a job with skill and ease.
 Learn a picture from division, can absorb picture wind of the teacher centrally quite. However knowledge is infinite, art sea does not have limit, want to be good at absorbing each length, become one case oneself, ability the students surpasses the teacher and excel blue. Promote artistic development.
crutch, tramp over hill and dale. Find appropriate tourist attraction, consider do not get midge to bite bug is bitten, insolation drench. Leave the life accumulate, all creation can become without this wood, anhydrous source, also won't have vitality.
 (does the following speech pick literature of art of China of make a fresh start " is Beijing Shanghai painter communicative aquarelle "  1962-07 -- 1962-08 )
The peaceful accept of 18 centuries  Flower later, watercolour became independent painting to plant gradually. Ren Bainian ever collected the ability magic art of a few aquarelle in the be in harmony in the traditional writing of our country, he often stresses a theme with colour contrast, or apply water portion adequately to come foil space feeling, increase picture result.
Aquarelle function has limit, but can not say it cannot convey very high ideological content, also cannot conclude it cannot behave the subject matter with lively topic. Foreign aquarelle also has those who behave social life subject matter.

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